Another large and relatively stable population of brown bears in Europe, consisting of 2,500–3,000 individuals, is the Dinaric-Pindos (Balkans) population, with contiguous distribution in northeast Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria and Greece. The summer fur is much shorter and sparser, and its length and density varies geographically. Many bears do just that, including the black bear and brown bear! In Asia, brown bears are found in most of Russia, parts of the Middle East, and in a small area of Manchuria in China. It is smaller than the polar bear, but is the largest carnivore which lives entirely on the land. A small population of brown bears (Ursus arctos marsicanus) still lives in central Italy (Apennine mountains, Abruzzo and Latium), with no more than 70 individuals, protected by strong laws, but endangered by the human presence in the area. This is a moderately-sized subspecies with long and shaggy fur. The Carpathian brown bear population of Romania is the largest in Europe outside Russia, estimated at 4,500 to 5,000 bears, although declining alarmingly due to overhunting. In India, brown bears can be reddish with silver tips, while in China, brown bears are bicolored with a yellow-brown or whitish cape across the shoulders. The grizzly bear (Ursus arctos ssp.) There are many different types of brown bears, including the grizzly from North America. The brown bear's main range includes parts of Russia, Central Asia, China, Canada, the United States (mostly Alaska), Scandinavia and the Carpathian region (especially Romania), Anatolia, and Caucasus. They mostly eat grasses, herbs and fruit, but will sometimes eat other things, including fish. The KidsAnimalsFacts.com is designed specifically for kids so that they get to know some of the most interesting & amazing facts about animals. The Russian bear is a common national personification for Russia (as well as the Soviet Union). In the U.S., bears sometimes kill and eat farm animals. Unlike the smaller black bears, adult brown bears are too large to escape danger by climbing trees, so they respond to danger by standing their ground and warding off their attackers. Despite their reputation, most brown bears are not highly carnivorous, as they derive up to 90% of their dietary food energy from vegetable matter. "The Brown Bear of Norway" is a Scottish fairy tale telling the adventures of a girl who married a prince magically turned into a bear, and who managed to get him back into a human form by the force of her love and after many trials and difficulties. When fully grown Brown bears are about 5–7 feet in length and can be almost 9 feet tall when they are standing. Adult male bears are particularly aggressive and are avoided by adolescent and subadult males. On average, the brown bears which live in interior Alaska, Yellowstone national park and Europe have the weight around 254 to 794 lb or 115 to 360 kg. Bears are Mammals; A Long Winters Nap; Lunch Time! Some are black or cream; Brown bears dig craves where they sleep most of the winters; Brown bears give birth to their baby in sleep. In the town of Prats de Molló, in Vallespir, Northern Catalonia, a "bear festival" (festa de l'ós) is celebrated annually at the beginning of spring, in which the locals dress up as bears, cover themselves with soot or coal and oil, and "attack" the onlookers, attempting to get everyone dirty. A female brown bear's milk is very rich in fat and calories, so the cub grows quickly. Brown bears often figure into the literature of Europe and North America, in particular that which is written for children. All bears – except for polar bears and Giant Pandas – are omnivores (eating both meat and plants). There are an average of two fatal attacks by bears per year in North America. They are around 7.25 to 8 foot in length and weigh around 775 to 1,200 lbs (male) / 330 to 650 lbs (female). Diaper Kids Ru. The cubs learn by following and imitating their mother's actions during the period they are with her. There are about 200,000 brown bears in the world. Brown bears mate from May to July. Brown bears have an extremely large geographic distribution, and their worldwide population totals more than 200,000 individuals. Increased aggressiveness also assists female brown bears in better ensuring the survival of their young to reproductive age. The claws are dark; it is thought to be the ancestor of, A predominantly dark form, it is intermediate in size between, Grizzlies are identified by a medium to dark brown coat with gray, or "grizzled" tips on the fur. During the fall, a brown bear eats practically around the clock, stocking up for the four to seven months when it'll have to live off stored body fat. Brown bears have long, thick fur, with a moderately long mane at the back of the neck which varies somewhat across the races. Brown bears have very large and curved claws, those present on the forelimbs being longer than those on the hind limbs. In the winter, some brown bears' fur can reach 4 to 5 inches in length. Polar Bear. There are several recognized subspecies. Their jaw structure has evolved to fit their dietary habits. Sows with cubs account for the majority of injuries and fatalities in North America. The average litter has one to four cubs, usually two. At this time, the cubs weigh 7 to 9 kilograms (15 to 20 lb) and have developed enough to follow her and begin to forage for solid food. Northern Europe is home to a large bear population, with an estimated 2,500 (range 2,350–2,900) in Sweden, about 1,600 in Finland, about 700 in Estonia and 70 in Norway. Facts about Brown Bears 9: the weight of brown bears. Sows will bleat or hum when communicating with their cubs. clean energy for kids. There are several recognized subspecies.. American black bears are found in Canada, Mexico and North America. The festival ends with the ball de l'os (bear dance). They are largely solitary creatures, though they congregate in huge numbers to feast on fish. Brown bears, black bears, and polar bears … © 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- Asiatic Bear; Black Bear; Brown Bear; Giant Panda; Polar Bear; Sloth Bear; Spectacled Bear; Sun Bear; Bear Mythology and Folklore; Interesting Facts . The brown bear is the most widespread of all bears. The population of brown bears in the Pyrenees mountain range between France and Spain is so low, estimated at 14 to 18, with a shortage of females, that bears, mostly female, from Slovenia were released in spring 2006 to reduce the imbalance and preserve the species' presence in the area, despite protests from French farmers. The skull is distinguished its relatively flattened choanae, an arch-like curve of the molar row and large teeth. In non-Arctic areas, habitat loss is blamed as the leading cause of endangerment, followed by hunting. The school mascot for each of the University of California, Los Angeles, the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Alberta is the brown bear. Bear Sense; Mating; Cubs; Bear Footed; Predators and Self-defense; Bear Species. ​By the time the adult grizzly wakes up in the spring, her baby is strong enough to follow her out of the den. Brown bear Description. Sounds expressing anger or aggravation include growls, roars, woofs, champs and smacks, while sounds expressing nervousness or pain include woofs, grunts and bawls. However, these bears can be brown, red, tan, cream, bicolored, or nearly black. Many Native American tribes both respected and feared the brown bear, even thinking of it as a god. is one of the largest subspecies of a brown bear. Baby brown bear drinks their mother milk and stay warm in their mother’s fur ; The hibernation period of brown bear lasts till 5 to 8 years. All brown bears aren’t brown in color. Brown bears have very strong teeth. They are, however, unpredictable in temperament, and will attack if they are surprised or feel threatened. The claws are blunt, while those of a black bear are sharp. It is thought brown bears were unable to migrate south until the extinction of the much larger Arctodus simus. Sometimes the tips of their fur are colored. Brown bears even eat hoofed animals such as deer, moose, reindeer, bison and sheeps. The two most common causes for bear attack are surprise and curiosity. The brown bear's range has shrunk, but it is still listed as a least concern species by the IUCN.Its total population is about 200,000. By the time she does wake up her teeny little cubs are much larger and quite playful! Brown Bears live in Russia, United States and Canada. In the summer, it gains up to 180 kilograms (400 lb) of fat, on which it relies to make it through winter, when it becomes very lethargic. Grizzly bears hibernate in the winter, but you won’t believe what they do to prepare for their long nap. The Alaska Science Center ranks the following as the most likely reasons for bear attacks: Aggressive behavior in brown bears is favored by numerous selection variables. In his Great Bear Almanac, Gary Brown lists 11 different sounds bears produce in 9 different contexts. Now let’s get on with many more interesting grizzly bear facts for children. With a round head, small ears, and a wide skull, the Eurasian bear is hard to miss. The dimensions of the brown bear ranges greatly according to the subspecies, and living location. The Marsican brown bear in central Italy is believed to have a population of just 30 to 40 bears. In India, brown bears can be reddish with silver tips, while in China, brown bears are bicolored with a yellow-brown or whitish cape across the neck, chest, and shoulders. This is indicated by brown bears in the Chukotka Peninsula on the Asian side of Bering Strait, which are the only Asian brown bears to live year-round in lowland tundra like their North American cousins. They feed on their mother's milk until spring or even early summer, depending on climate conditions. Their diets depend upon where they live. Find out what makes grizzly bears so freaky in this episode of, https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/brown-bear.html. In Arctic areas, the potential habitat of the brown bear is increasing. They eat berries, apples, honey, fish, insects, worms, nuts, grasses, leaves, carrion, rodents and rabbits. At birth, the cubs are blind, toothless, hairless, and weigh less than 450 grams (1 lb). Female bears with cubs rival adult males in aggression, and are more intolerant of other bears than single females. BEAR FACTS FOR KiDS . Size: Length is 6 to 9 feet long for males. They are generally dark with a light tip, with some forms having completely light claws. The brown bear's range has shrunk, but it is still listed as a least concern species by the IUCN. Some types of bears, such as polar bears, are more likely to attack humans when searching for food, while American black bears are much less likely to attack. When brown bears attack these animals, they tend to choose the young ones, as they are easier to catch. As a rule, brown bears seldom attack humans on sight, and usually avoid people. It is thought the Eurasian bears which colonized America were tundra-adapted. On rare occasions, bears kill by hitting their prey with their powerful forearms, which can break the necks and backs of large prey, such as moose. The subspecies have been listed as follows: A Grizzly–polar bear hybrid (known as a pizzly Bear or grolar bear) is a rare ursid hybrid resulting from a union of a brown bear and a polar bear. 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