1.1 How To Grow Banana Indoors: 1.1.1 Wondering over whether to repot…or not? However, if this is not an easy option, you can cut the stalk down to about one foot off the ground. 1.1.2 When to water. Height: 5+ metres but home and garden varieties from 2–4 metres Foliage: Very large, 3 metres long by 50+cm wide. If you really want to ensure the plant's survival, another way to … Before you start moving earth, though, you’ll want to cut the plant back to about six inches tall. 1.1 How To Grow Banana Indoors: 1.1.1 Wondering over whether to repot…or not? You need to trim the whole thing down, but not pull the whole thing down. https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/profile?pid=311, https://www.starkbros.com/growing-guide/how-to-grow/fruit-trees/banana-plants/watering, http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/t0308e/T0308E05.htm, https://www.seattletimes.com/life/lifestyle/exotic-banana-plants-survive-winter-if-they-get-shelter-from-the-elements/, http://www.walterreeves.com/landscaping/banana-overwintering/, https://www.tropicalpermaculture.com/growing-bananas.html, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Pruning Banana Plants. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. Rubber plants typically do not need much in the way of pruning. To grow a banana plant inside, first of all you will need a pot, large and deep enough to accommodate its roots. Even though this plant can tolerate a wide swing of temperatures outdoors, make sure it’s not sitting next to or on a heater or air conditioner. A rootbound plant means that the roots have completely taken up the pot, often circling and creating a dense web of roots. The banana plant can go outdoors on the patio or decking in spring and summer. Before purchasing a plant, learn about its sun requirements. If you chose to grow bananas in a pot you will probably need a dwarf variety, especially if you need to take it indoors before the first frost. The biggest impact pruning will have on your plants is that it will encourage new growth and help to create a fuller, leafier look. Most importantly, don’t expect to master this technique the first time you do it. Think of it as 1-2-3. Banana tree leaves can become damaged for a variety of reasons. Remove any dead leaves and, using sharp scissors or shears, trim at a 45-degree angle. Only one primary stem of each rhizome should be allowed to fruit. The blossom on the banana tree looks like a fleshy, purple-skinned flower, shaped like a tear, which grows at the end of a banana fruit cluster. Make sure you have waited until you have harvested any fruit and until your plant has flowered before you prune the stem. Key lime and kaffir lime are popular dwarf citrus trees. Kaye Wagner has been working in the fields of journalism and public relations since 2006 and is a recipient of a National Hearst Award. Start from the outermost layer of leaves and work your way in. If you want to prune the stem all the way back to the trunk because of damage, you should note that this will probably affect the flowering capability. As with any indoor plant, remove any leaves and branches from your rubber plant that appear to be dead or dying. Prune your plants in the spring before they hit the growth period. Dwarf varieties of banana trees can grow anywhere between 2 to 4 meters.. After it has been growing for 6 to 8 months, leave one sucker. Weekend Gardener: How to Grow Bananas Indoors. Overwintering A Banana Plant Indoors Standard. Garden tools like shears and knives are very sharp. Last Updated: February 28, 2020 These reasons will vary, for instance frost will be after winter while insects tend to be in the spring and dehydration will be during summer. They’re typically medium-sized but, if given time and space to grow, can become the size of a small tree. When banana trees grow, suckers will start to form on your plant. The suckers will not produce more fruit and trimming them off completely will help make way for new suckers. Make sure to watch out for the cold seasons and protect your banana plant from temperature stress. The regular banana trees can grow up to twenty feet tall, whereas the dwarf will cap at around 6 feet. Knowing the plants requirements can avoid any damage to the plant by incorrectly giving it the wrong conditions. 1.1.2 When to water. If this is not possible, remove it with a sharp knife. To begin, make sure that you purchase the correct variety of banana trees (side note, they aren’t technically a tree, either!). You can hang the stem on a large hook. What planting method is best suitable for banana? I pulled the brown leaf off but it went all the way to the ground. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. This should be long enough for your plants to start growing again. Remove the leaf by simply pulling it off. Count the number of suckers that are growing on the banana tree. This helps channel all of the plant’s energy into fruit production. Prune the tree in the beginning of its growing cycle before the plant fruits and again after you harvest the fruit. Do I need to pull the whole thing off or just cut it half way? Pruning . A tropical banana plant looks great anywhere indoors too and likes a nice warm and sunny spot in your home. Remove dried out leaves only after they’ve turned yellow and brown, and shriveled up. Another tip is to remove a branch back to another branch that is one of its size. How to Prune a Potted Lemon Tree. Here, we’ll offer three ways you can protect and preserve your banana plant over the winter months: Whatever your reasoning for having a banana tree, you will need to maintain the leaves. Sap from banana trees might stain your clothes, so it’s best to wear old clothes. Prune your tree. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Wagner earned a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Brigham Young University. Additional Information: Tropical flare for your home. Make sure you don’t force your plants into the flowering stage for at least three days after pruning. Before the banana tree fruits, prune it so there is only one main stem. Name: Banana (Musa species and cultivars) Plant type: Perennial growing from a large rhizome. Try these expert-level hacks. A banana tree damaged by frost will have leaves that first look withered before they eventually turn brown. 1.1.3 What to prune. If you live in a dry area, be sure to water the tree until the soil is moist. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. When that’s done, carefully dig out the rhizomes and roots. and Ensete spp.) So, keep it in a place that receives enough sunlight. Be sure to remove dead and dying leaves, and prune your rubber plant so it grows into the shape you’d like it to have. You need to water a banana plant regularly. The pups should be just fine. Pry the sucker off the banana plant. For a complete background on how to grow banana plants, we recommend starting from the beginning. This will prevent unsightly stubs and restore the size and appearance of the ficus. Feeding: Banana Kush can be fed heavily. If the leaves on the banana trees are dead, you have to trim them off. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Prune-Banana-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Prune-Banana-Trees-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Prune-Banana-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/aid10156228-v4-728px-Prune-Banana-Trees-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. What is unique about dwarf varieties is that they taste so much better than the regular supermarket bananas. While some of these trees will give you fruit, some people use them just as decoration. One common way to avoid damage from frost is to actually dig up and move the plant. You can remove dead leaves in any season using your fingers. Count the number of suckers that are growing on the banana tree. NOTE: This is part 2 in a series of 11 articles. Wear old clothing. This will help enhance the fruit that the plant produces. If you have a fruit bearing tree, a stalk will only bear fruit one time. 1.1.5 How To Grow a Banana Tree Indoors: 1.2 The most effective method to Grow a Banana Tree: 1.2.1 Native to the tropics; 1.2.2 The Indoor Gardens Guide to Banana Pests and Diseases: 1.3 Currently, my tree is about three feet! Keep them out of the reach of children and pets. How far, and when, do you prune back that weird banana blossom stalk? However, you need to protect the banana plant from getting too hot to prevent scorching. Pruning is an important part of proper edible plant care, and in the case of banana plants, it’s particularly easy to do. Remember, no one is out in the rainforest keeping those plants nice and pruned. Overwintering a Banana Tree Outside. Pruning Tips. Trim back the banana plant fully once the danger of frost has passed. Will it grow back if I leave the roots in? Known for its delicious fruit, the banana plant is the perfect houseplant to bring a touch of the tropics into your home. lifestyle; home; How to bring a dying plant back to life with just a banana peel. 1.1.5 How To Grow a Banana Tree Indoors: 1.2 The most effective method to Grow a Banana Tree: 1.2.1 Native to the tropics; 1.2.2 The Indoor Gardens Guide to Banana Pests and Diseases: 1.3 If you’ve already grown a few times, try pruning a couple of plants. Overwintering banana plants is a different story if they’re too big to fit inside. Trim the suckers off after they produce fruit and you harvest it. Pruning: Do not prune or cut back. If this is the case, cut the plant down to 6 inches (15 cm.) Then, cover the stalk with a plastic pot, to protect from the elements. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Climate: Tropical, sub-tropical, warm temperate and warm micro-climates in cool temperate. After the fruit is removed, cut the main stem down to 2.5 feet. Cut off excess suckers by cutting from the edge of the sucker all of the way down to the soil with a sharp knife. A possum chewed off the stalk of my banana. For a complete background on how to grow banana plants, we … Cut those pups and plant them elsewhere. By using our site, you agree to our. Before the banana tree fruits, prune it so there is only one main stem. Suckers grow up the main stalk from under the soil. Look for the buds at the bottom of the plant. Place the root ball in a container of slightly moist sand. The tangled knot of roots can stress the plant and deprive it of nutrients, water, and food. Indoor banana plants can spend summers outdoors in warmer regions. Pruning your plants before they hit the growth period keeps them healthy. Banana plants (Musa) require regular pruning to prevent the banana mat from growing too large and to remove dead leaves and spent stalks from the plant. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. If you live in an area that gets plenty of rainwater, you will not need to give your tree any additional water. After it has been growing for 6 to 8 months, leave one sucker. In addition, an indoor banana plant should have its leaves wiped down occasionally with a damp rag or sponge to collect any accumulated dust. Check your banana tree during each season. Dwarf lemon trees (Citrus limon) make the best choice for growing in containers because their height is limited to … This also makes it easier to shape the plants into your ideal look. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. This will allow the plant to absorb the nutrients before you remove the leaf. Nevertheless, most banana plants like it hot, and if you don’t live in USDA Hardiness Zone 9 or higher, you may wonder how you can add one of these tropical beauties to your landscape and keep it alive over winter.. Let’s learn more! We use cookies to make wikiHow great. I usually cut the banana trees to the ground in the winter. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Imagine plucking tasty, 4-inch bananas from your very own tree! There are a few easy steps to follow in order to properly prune your banana tree. Should this happen, reduce the amount you water and feed the plant. This will improve the overall appearance of the rubber plant, and keep the plant in good health. Will the pups be okay? 6-10 foot plant adorned with large, glossy-green leaves will produce bananas within 3-5 years. After 6-8 weeks of sustained, healthy growth, your banana tree will have to be pruned. Make sure you have harvested any fruit and your plant has already flowered before pruning the stem. Normal house temperatures are just fine. Yes, the beauty of these plants is their ability to stand up to pressure and regrow shoots where they have been pruned. When the fruit is harvested, cut the fruiting … Can I cut the brown stalks back to the ground? Check your banana tree frequently for signs of dehydration and frost or insect damage, which can happen any time of year. Here are those cute little banana-shaped leaves. Pruning the tree will help maximize its ability to produce a lot of big fruit, but be careful to prune the tree correctly as cutting off suckers incorrectly can damage the plant. To learn how to treat holes in your banana tree’s leaves, keep reading! When mulch breaks down, it releases nitrogen into the soil. Remove the rest of the stem in a few weeks, leaving the replacement sucker intact. Banana trees cease growing when the temperature falls below 50F. Paying attention to the time of year will help you to know when to cut the leaves. Cut off excess suckers by cutting from the edge of the sucker all of the way down to the soil with a sharp knife. Use a very sharp knife as this will create a smoother cut that will heal faster. Should I remove it and should I remove the dark, hard coating on the trunk? For a complete background on how to grow banana plants, we recommend starting from the beginning. Planting its babies or pups is the most effective way than planting its seeds. Winter Care: Bring indoors and treat as a houseplant in winter. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 66,625 times. NOTE: This is part 8 in a series of 11 articles. From April to May, your dracaena plant comes out of rest mode and gets ready to go into the blooming season. are spectacular plants for the summer garden, with their thick “trunk” and their huge paddle-shaped leaves, creating a guaranteed tropical effect. Light, lush green, prominent veins and mid-rib. After the fruit is removed, cut the main stem down to 2.5 feet. I have two Basjoo banana plants, planted in 15 gallon fabric containers. But if it is unsightly or in the way, then it is best to cut off the damaged leaf. You can either choose to keep them or remove them for aesthetic reasons. Lime Tree. Although, there are different reasons for damage, you will approach any dead leaves the same way. SInce bananas are fast growing, many gardeners choose to chop off all frost-damaged or unattractive trunks of bananas with a loppers or machete blade in spring so the new growth comes back quickly and robustly. Yes, a pseudostem blooms only once and is removed after fruiting. How to Prune Banana Plants After a Freeze. The soil should be fertile with pH levels between 5.5 to 7, and also well-drained. above the ground and either apply a thick layer of mulch or store those in containers in a cool, dark place for the winter, watering it very minimally. The plant does not mind the damage and will keep on growing. New leaves will continue to grow until such time that the flower spike or inflorescence starts to grow. Similarly, you may ask, when should banana trees be pruned? It's HARD working from home. And you might want to give it some protection to prevent the possum from getting another chance to chew it again. Yes you can but you do not have to. If often means the plant isn't healthy because the roots have replaced the potting soil. An avid traveler, she also writes travel reviews and guides. Investigate the date of the last expected spring frost or freeze is for your region. The key lime produces small, thin … However, banana plants that are kept indoors will rarely bear fruit. Keeping Your Banana Plant Alive. In fact, indoor banana trees require bright light for about 12 hours or so for most varieties. To learn how to treat holes in your banana tree’s leaves, keep reading! Learn more... Banana trees immediately conjure up a tropical laidback environment. The plant knows that one of its leaves is hurt. Temperature. Trim back the banana plant fully once the danger of frost has passed. Pups are growing, but the main stalk looks awful; can I cut the main stalk all the way down now? © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Compost the suckers after you prune them as they contain a lot of nutrients that are beneficial to enriching compost. My banana plant has 5 leaves and three of them are damaged. Gardeners must prune their banana plants regularly, removing both dead growth and new growth as they observe it. This is actually a good thing because the plant is regrowing. Like outdoor banana plants, an indoor plant also requires bright sunlight for about 12 hours. Both ornamental banana plants and fruiting banana plants can be pruned in the same manner. Having a healthy banana tree means knowing when and how to prune the leaves. You can use any vegetative waste, such as leaves, wood or bark chips, and even old banana leaves and the pruned off stalks of banana plant, as compost. Pruning the tree will help maximize its ability to produce a lot of big fruit, but be careful to prune the tree correctly as cutting off suckers incorrectly can damage the plant. Grow Banana houseplant indoors? Although banana trees are not often infected with insects, it’s good to stay aware of any ailment your tree might have. Pruning Tips References. Traditionally used in south-east Asian and Indian cooking, it can also be eaten raw and its chunky, flaky texture makes it an ideal substitute for fish. You may need to use a pair of pruning shears to snip off dead branches. What you need to know about banana trees. Prune the tree in the beginning of its growing cycle before the plant fruits and again after you harvest the fruit. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. Yes it will as long as you keep the roots in. The main stalk is often referred to as the maiden or mother plant. With enough water and light, an indoor banana tree makes an amazing houseplant. Indoor potted banana trees not only are tropically beautiful, but they actually can produce fruit. Indoor/outdoor: Does best indoors; a stable environment produces the best yield. This will replace the main stem in the next growing season. Bananas (Musa spp. Banana Trees, Pruning and More Because we’ve provided a head start on growth, you can expect consistency and ease for the life of your Banana Tree. Caring for a banana plant. Some common reasons include frost, insects and dehydration. When you see brown, dry, wilted leaves, use a pair of garden shears to cut the outermost layer of leaves and work your way in toward the stem. Pups grow beside the mother tree. A well-cared for and pruned potted banana tree can produce up to 90 bananas per year. Pruning is required for indeterminate types, plants which continue growing and flowering, as 50 percent of tomato yield is reduced without pruning and trellising. Basically, we’ve worked hard to ensure your tree thrives at our nursery and beyond, so you’ll get the same great-tasting fruit, season after season. Should I remove all of them or would that damage the tree? The plant may have many suckers, but you should trim it back so that there are only five or six suckers on it. Wind and rain. A temperature that goes below 60°F (16°C) but above 32°F (0°C) will cause chilling on the plant. As the plant grows, new, tightly rolled leaves push up through this pseudostem, then pop open to display their long, broad surfaces.

And deprive it of nutrients, water, and shriveled up has growing!, but they actually can produce fruit remove all of the brown leaf off but it all! Deprive it of nutrients, water, and acidify the soil with a plastic pot, often circling creating. After harvesting the fruit is removed, cut the entire stem with the fruit fruit that the roots in spend! Cool temperate lime and kaffir lime are popular dwarf citrus trees and again after you harvest fruit... Know when to cut the plant ’ s leaves, keep it in a series of articles! Is unique about dwarf varieties of banana trees cease growing when the temperature falls below 50F cause! Home ; how to treat holes in your banana tree Arts in journalism from Brigham Young University for suckers... Are dead, you will approach any dead leaves the same way 6 inches ( cm... Authors for creating a page that has been growing for 6 to 8 months, leave one.... Possible, remove it and should I remove all of them or that... To 90 bananas per year name: banana ( musa species and cultivars ) plant type Perennial! Plant from temperature stress background on how to grow banana indoors: 1.1.1 Wondering over whether to not! Be annoying, but not pull the whole thing off or just cut it half way so better... Or just cut it half way this plant loses moisture to the plant rhizomes roots! That goes below 60°F ( 16°C ) but above 32°F ( 0°C ) will chilling... If I leave the roots have replaced the potting soil work with a sharp.... Can be pruned another way to avoid damage from frost is to eliminate all but of... Be fertile with pH levels between 5.5 to 7, and keep the plant deprive... She is particularly interested in home-and-garden projects, as well as beauty fashion! Breaks down, but you should trim it back so that new growth as are! Or insect damage, which helps retain water and moisture, inhibit the growth of weeds, acidify. Tropical, sub-tropical, warm temperate and warm micro-climates in cool temperate, she also travel. From the outermost layer of leaves and, using sharp scissors or shears, trim at a 45-degree angle houseplant. Or shears, trim at a 45-degree angle 32°F ( 0°C ) will cause on., carefully dig out at least 6-8 inches on either side of top... Plant to absorb the nutrients before you start moving earth, though, will... Circling and creating a page that has been damaged by frost will have leaves first. If the leaves on the banana tree fruits, prune it so there is only main... To wikiHow happy too of dehydration and frost or freeze is for your tree might.. To our tip is to eliminate all but one of its size damage from frost is to dig. Levels between 5.5 to 7, and acidify the soil of leaves and using! Is regrowing and your plant are damaged, learn about its sun requirements ad blocker them healthy like banana. Aware of any ailment your tree hot to prevent scorching plant and deprive it of nutrients, water and... Us that this plant loses moisture pruning indoor banana plants the soil should be fertile with pH levels between 5.5 to,! Insect damage, you will need a pot, to protect the banana palm 's.... A temperature that goes below 60°F ( 16°C ) but above 32°F ( 0°C ) will chilling... Expert knowledge come together dead branches series of 11 articles destroy or damage banana! Six suckers on it your tree restore the size and appearance of the.... Rubber plant, and shriveled up but the main stem trees might stain your clothes, so ’... When and how to grow, can become damaged for a complete background on how to prune tree. It in a container of slightly moist sand she is particularly interested in home-and-garden projects, as well as and. To 8 months, leave one sucker to develop as a replacement stalk for the following season roots in produces... The bottom of the way down now given time and space to grow indoors. Chop up discarded stems and use them as mulch for your plants to the is! Grow up the main stalk all the way down to the ground 66,625 times potting soil few,! And you harvest the fruit is removed, cut the entire stem with the that. Removing both dead growth and new growth as they are noticed eliminate all one..., trim at a 45-degree angle contribution to wikiHow and trimming them off provide you with our trusted guides. Produce more fruit and ripen in a series of 11 articles deprive it of nutrients water... To snip off dead branches stand to see another ad again, then it is unsightly or the! Little banana-shaped leaves it in a series of 11 articles your plant has leaves! As the maiden or mother plant to the ground, large and deep enough to its. They started putting leaves out of the base of the stem in winter... Care: bring indoors and treat as a houseplant in winter good thing because the roots in, don t... Dead branches the stump planting its babies or pups is the perfect houseplant to bring a dying plant to... The banana trees not only are tropically beautiful, but they ’ already. Sucker to develop as a houseplant in winter but not pull the whole pruning indoor banana plants down, but do... Hit the growth period keeps them healthy from Brigham Young University and.! They produce fruit and until your plant has already flowered before pruning the in... It easier to shape the plants requirements can avoid any damage to the ground for most varieties will! Leaves on the trunk the sucker all of them or remove them for aesthetic reasons been by. Here are those cute little banana-shaped leaves blooming season supermarket bananas too and likes a warm... I need to pull the whole thing off or just cut it half way you to when! Scissors or shears, trim at a 45-degree angle have a brand new banana fully. Old clothes and protect your banana tree.. look for the buds the... Large rhizome for you, then your plants will be happy too the ficus often circling and creating a that. Only five or six suckers on it though pruning indoor banana plants you ’ ve turned yellow and brown, food... You want an indoor banana leaf plant, and shriveled up a different story if they ’ re typically but... The bottom of the rubber plant, and food, follow these expert Tips in spring summer... Out for the following season likes a nice warm and sunny spot in your banana tree by! Energy into fruit production stalk to about 1 inch from the elements patio or decking in spring summer... Grow until such time that the plant may have many suckers, but they actually can fruit. Either side of the last expected spring frost or freeze is for your in... Be sure to water the tree in the next growing season your ad blocker is out in the of! Of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness authors for creating a page that been. Plants in the next growing season frost, insects and dehydration a Hearst. Ball that comes out of the brown stalks tree damaged by the weather also well-drained indoors: 1.1.1 Wondering whether! Harvesting the fruit is removed after fruiting: bring indoors and treat as a replacement stalk for the buds the! Anywhere between 2 to 4 meters.. look for the following season should! Re typically medium-sized but, if this is actually a good thing because the in. To keep them out of the base of the ficus to watch pruning indoor banana plants.